The climate of the United Arab Emirates is desert, with hot summers and mild winters. During the months of July and August, the average maximum temperature in the region can reach 45 degrees Celsius, while the average lowest temperature in January and February varies from 5 to 14 degrees Celsius. Only a limited number of plants that thrives well in UAE’s hot climate due to the scorching heat, lack of water, and sandy soil.
If you’re planning a garden for your house in the United Arab Emirates, consider these plants for an aesthetically pleasing backyard.
Flame Tree
The flame tree, also known as Delonix regia, is an excellent addition to any UAE garden. The plant is endemic to Madagascar and has flaming red, orange, or yellow blooms. It thrives on open, low-retaining sandy or loamy soil that has been supplemented with various types of organic matter and grows best in tropical or near-tropical climates. The tree may grow to a height of 12 metres and spreads out to provide ample shade for those relaxing in your yard.
Frangipani (Plumeria)
Plumeria, often known as frangipani, is an excellent addition to any UAE garden. The plant has dark green foliage and delicate white and yellow blooms, making it an undeniably attractive addition to your landscape. Because of its superior climatic tolerance, the blooms have a sweet and heavy smell and are easy to grow. It thrives in poor soil quality and can survive direct sunshine and severe drought. Plumeria develops as a tiny tree or shrub with stem cuttings or aseptically germinated seeds for reproduction.
Tropical Hibiscus
This blooming plant, also known as the China rose, grows effectively in sandy areas when given a regular dosage of soil nutrients. Hibiscus grows as a shrub or as a container plant, and its roots must be pruned every three years. Pests such as spider mites, thrips, mealy bugs, and other insects are known to attack the plant.
Date Palm
Phoenix dactylifera is the scientific name for this plant, which is a vital element of Bedouin life. It produces the date fruit, which is one of the dried fruit’s constituents. This Date Palm may reach a height of up to 23 meters and has a leaf span of four to six meters. The plant can grow alone or in a cluster with the aid of many stems that emerge from a single root system.
Bougainvillaea
It’s one of the most popular plants in the UAE, and it comes in a rainbow of colors for your garden. Bougainvillaea, a genus of thorny ornamental vines, bushes, and trees native to South America, is a member of the genus family of thorny ornamental vines, shrubs, and trees. It may grow to be one to twelve metres tall and is used as an ornamental plant in warm climates. The plant requires little water and thrives in dry soil with plenty of sunshine, making it an ideal addition to any UAE garden.
Yellow Trumpet Flower
Tecoma stans, also known technically as Tecoma stans, is an American native and the national flower of the US Virgin Islands. When exposed to tough weather circumstances such as bright sunny days, little water, salt present, and other factors, it may readily grow along landscapes such as roadside. The plant’s foliage is brilliant green in color and is made up of five toothed fingers. It can grow to be up to five meter tall.
Mother’s Tongue
Albizia lebbeck is the scientific name for this blooming plant, which is endemic to the Indomalaya, New Guinea, and northern Australia. The blooms are spherical and fluffy with a light yellow look, while the bipinnate leaves are thick and dark green in color. Because to its salt tolerance, drought resilience, and other qualities, mother’s tongue may thrive in the UAE.
In addition to the plants mentioned above, you may grow a range of blooming plants in the UAE to create a lovely and aesthetically pleasing garden. Desert Hyacinth, Red Thumb, Oleander, Rose of Sharon, Spider Lily, Desert Rose, and others are examples of Only a limited number of plants that thrives well in UAE’s hot climate due to the scorching heat, lack of water, and sandy soil.